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In this area of the website we hope to give you information through the use of videos and documents that will enable you to help your child with their learning, particular with some of the methods now used in schools, focusing mainly on Maths and Literacy. 

 Addition Methods

Stage 1: Using a number line

Steps in addition can be recorded on a number line.
The steps often bridge through a multiple of 10.

8 + 7 = 15
Breaking down the previous sum into steps: 8 + 2 = 10, 10 + 5 = 15
48 + 36 = 84
Breaking down the previous sum into steps: 48 + 30 = 78, 78 + 2 = 80, 80 + 4 = 84
or:
Breaking down the previous sum into steps: 48 + 2 = 50, 50 + 34 = 84

Stage 2: Using partitioning

Record steps in addition using partitioning:

47 + 76 = 47 + 70 + 6 = 117 + 6 = 123
47 + 76 = 40 + 70 + 7 + 6 = 110 + 13 = 123

Partitioned numbers are then written under one another:

Breaking down the previous sum into steps: 48 + 2 = 50, 50 + 34 = 84

Stage 3:  Expanded method in columns

Write the numbers in columns.

Adding the tens first:
addition in columns, adding the tens first

Adding the ones first:
addition in columns, adding the ones first 

Stage 4: Column method

three column additions, illustrating the technique of carrying over tens and hundreds

 Grid Multiplication

 Division using chunking method